Are you looking to build a new gaming PC? If so, there’s a lot of information out there on what parts to pick. Choosing the right processor, graphics card, RAM, and other components can be difficult, so I’m here to cut through the noise.

As someone who has been building both high-end and mid-range gaming PCs for over a decade, I’ve tried just about every combination of hardware out there. With that experience, here are my tips on what you actually need to build a gaming PC in 2025.

Front of the Intel Core i5 Gen 14 CPU.

A Modern i5 Is More Than Enough to Game in 2025

In the past, I always viewed the i5 lineup as anemic when it came to gaming. However, in 2025,a mid-range CPU is more than enough to start your gaming journey.

Many games still don’t fully utilize multi-core performanceas well as they could, so having a 16+ core processor doesn’t always make as much of a difference as you’d expect.

Intel Core i5-14600K.

I currently switch between a Ryzen 9 7900X and an i9-13900K system for gaming, and I rarely (and I do mean extremely rarely) see CPU utilization go above 10 to 20% when gaming.

So, whether you’re on a budget or not, I’d recommend spending any extra you’d normally spend on a better processor on a better graphics card, unless you have enough money to max out both.

NVIDIA GeForce RTX GPU inside a gaming PC.

Intel Core i5-14600K

Intel’s Core i5-14600K is a refresh of its popular Core i5-13600K, featuring the same cores and architecture but also higher clock speeds.

Mid-Range Graphics Cards Are Great for 1080P or 1440P Gaming

Let’s be realistic: just about every PC gamer wants the famed NVIDIA xx90 graphics card (like the RTX 5090). But what if I told you thatit’s completely unnecessary for most builds?

I spent the better part of two years gaming on a Ryzen 5 5600X and an RTX 3060, and I enjoyed every second of it. My gaming system before that had a GTX 1080 and i7-6800K back in 2016, which were top of the line for the day. A mid-range system was uncharacteristic of me, but it gave me a great perspective.

ASUS ROG Strix RTX 4060 Gaming OC Edition Graphics Card GPU.

With my mid-range system, I was able to drive just about any game I wanted at 1440p and medium settings. Some games I could crank up to high or ultra, but I was almost always able to get a solid experience at medium. My 1440p monitor wasan ultra widescreen display, which pushed way more pixels than a traditional 16:9 screen—thoughI recently switched back to 16:9to make it easier for my GPU to drive my monitor.

Just like I was, I think the average gamer can be extremely satisfied with an RTX 4060 or RTX 5060 graphics card. Withframe generation, you’ll be able to play at good to great frame rates even on newer titles.

A Ryzen 5 5600X CPU inside a B550M motherboard with some DDR4 RAM and an NVMe SSD.

Sure, you won’t push 4K144Hz with a 4060, but that’s honestly not all it’s cracked up to be. 4K is great and all, but 1440p is the sweet spot for all PC gaming, in my opinion. So, I’d recommend you stick to a graphics card perfect for that mid-range setup.

ASUS ROG Strix GeForce RTX 4060 OC Edition

The ASUS ROG Strix RTX 4060 OC Edition is a great mid-range graphics card with 8GB of GDDR6 memory, three DisplayPort 1.4a outputs and one HDMI 2.1a. It also features NVIDIA’s DLSS 3 technology for frame generation and the 3.1-slot design allows ample cooling of the graphics card.

16GB of RAM Will Get You By, but 32GB Is Ideal

In the past, 16GB of RAM was the ideal configuration. It was affordable and gave you enough headroom to do whatever you’d want. 32GB was seen as “overkill” but still desirable, and any more than that was unnecessary for most users.

These days, the field has shifted and 32GB has replaced 16GB as the ideal amount of RAM for your PC. It’s definitely still possible to game on 16GB (or even 8GB), but I’d highly recommend you get 32GB for your gaming system.

CORSAIR Vengeance RGB DDR5 32GB RAM Kit.

32GB is now fairly affordable when it comes to DDR5 RAM, and it’ll give you enough room for your system to grow in the future. If you can swing 64GB, I’d say do that, but it’s definitely not required for a gaming system.

CORSAIR VENGEANCE RGB DDR5 RAM 32GB

This CORSAIR VENGEANCE RGB DDR5 32GB RAM kit is perfect for your new gaming system. It features built-in RGB lighting across the top and has a moderate CAS latency. The 6400MHz overclocking support works with Intel’s XMP 3.0 profiles to make it simple to achieve the best performance possible.

A PCIe 5.0 SSD Is Completely Unnecessary, Go PCIe 3.0 Instead

Storage used to bethe thing that held gaming performance back. Going from IDE hard drives to SATA hard drives increased gaming performance. SATA hard drives to SATA SSDs increased gaming performance. SATA SSDs to PCIe SSDs increased gaming performance.

However, once we hit PCIe 3.0 drives, things sort of plateaued. I recently reviewed theSamsung 9100 PRO NVMe SSD, which set the record as the fastest storage drive around, and decided to see if it actually made any difference in gaming.

The Samsung 9100 PRO NVMe SSD installed in a motherboard with other M.2 drives.

During my review, I put the 9100 PRO PCIe 5.0 drive up against a PCIe 4.0 and PCIe 3.0 drive to see which would come out victorious in gaming. I was surprised that PCIe 3.0 to PCIe 5.0 had very little difference in gaming performance, if any.

The read and write speeds were astonishingly different—the PCIe 3.0 drive had read speeds of 3.29GB/s and write speeds of 2.739GB/s, while the PCIe 5.0 drive had read speeds of 14.72GB/s and write speeds of 13.49GB/s. That’s nearly five times as fast. All for zero in-game performance difference.

PNY CS2230 Internal M.2 NVMe SSD.

All of that is to say: don’t get a PCIe 5.0 drive for your gaming system unless you have some other reason for it. You’re going to see hardly any (if at all) in-game performance increase for the extra cost of the drive. Instead, get a PCIe 3.0 or PCIe 4.0 drive that has more storage instead of more speed.

PNY CS2230 2TB M.2 NVMe SSD

The PNY CS2230 2TB NVMe SSD is a great mid-range storage drive. Offering 2TB of speedy SSD storage, this drive takes up very little space in your system as it mounts directly to the motherboard.

Not All Motherboards Are Created Equal (But You Don’t Need the Highest-End, Either)

I’ve been on both sides of the spectrum—I’ve had a top-tier motherboard (that cost over $700) and I’ve had entry-level boards. Let me tell you why I’ll never go ultra-top-tier again, but also why I don’t recommend going as cheap as possible, either.

Ultra-top-tier motherboards are great if you have plans to set overclocking world records or want to build an all-out system, but that’s about it. On the other hand, entry-level boards typically lack standard features, like Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, or multiple NVMe slots.

GIGABYTE Z790 AORUS Elite AX on pink and yellow background.

The best bang-for-your-buck isa middle-of-the-road motherboard.

I typically recommend going with the higher-end motherboard series, like the Z790 or the X870 platform. This is because those platforms normally have the best power delivery, cooling, and port options when compared to the lower-tier motherboards.

However, within that Z or X lineup of boards there’s a wide (very wide) range you can choose from. There are $120 motherboards, and there are $700 motherboards. I tend to try and stay around the $150 to $200 price range, and see what all I can get there.

Article image

When I’m shopping for a new motherboard, my primary goal is to get the most I/O and storage capabilities I can within my budget. Some boards will offer Thunderbolt in that price range, others USB4, and some plain ol’ USB 3.1/3.2. You have to be careful and double check what each board delivers.

Also, on the storage front, some boards come with just one or two M.2 NVMe slots, and others can have four or five. I really recommend you do your research here, and get the board that ticks all the boxes you want.

Just don’t worry about spending a crazy amount on a motherboard to make your system faster. Unless you plan to do wild overclocking, your motherboard choice will havevery little effect on your actual gaming experience.

GIGABYTE Z790 AORUS Elite AX

The GIGABYTE Z790 AORUS Elite AX is the best Intel motherboard for gaming for most users. It’s got great connectivity options, lots of fast USB ports, four M.2 slots, and a high-quality VRM. The only major downside is the disappointing built-in audio solution.

Air Cooling Is Better and Easier Than Liquid Cooling

Similar to other categories on this list, I’ve been on both sides of the fence when it comes to cooling. I’ve used all-in-one liquid coolers as well as air coolers. I’ve even used entry-level coolers and premium ones, and I used to build custom loop liquid systems at a previous job.

If I’m building out a system and going for the best price to performance ratio, I’m going air cooling, hands down. Premium air coolers like thebe quiet! Dark Rock Pro 5can easily handle even the most power-hungry CPUs while staying cool and quiet.

All-in-one liquid coolers are fun and all, and I run three of them currently in my various systems (two 360mm and one 240mm). However, the performance just isn’t what I’d like. Even on my two 360mm systems, I will routinely hit 70 to 80C when gaming.

So, I would definitely recommend going air cooling on your system. If you plan to go with a modest i5, then even a Cooler Master 212 Black Edition is a fantastic choice. It’ll provide plenty of cooling without breaking the bank.

Cooler Master Hyper 212 Halo Black CPU Air Cooler

The Cooler Master Hyper 212 Black Edition air cooler is perfect for all mid-range CPUs, and even some high-end processors. It works with both Intel and AMD processors, comes with a 120mm PWM fan, and offers a sleek appearance in your system.

The Right Case Is Whichever One You Like the Most

Cases are completely a personal choice in this day and age. You really can just choose whichever one you like best.

In the past, airflow was a huge concern depending on the case you went with.Airflow is definitely still a concern, but case designs these days typically offer decent enough airflow to not have to worry about buying special airflow-optimized cases.

So, when it comes to case choice, just pick what you like and go with it. A go-to for me for years has been just about anything from NZXT. All my current systems are built in NZXT cases, and I just love the aesthetic.

However, you can simply just shop Amazon, B&H, Newegg, or anywhere else for a case and find the one that has what you want. Make sure the ports on the front or top match what you need though, as not all cases come with USB-C standard yet.

NZXT H6 Flow

The NZXT H6 Flow PC case is a unique dual-chamber case that puts the power supply in a rear chamber for a cleaner build. It offers panoramic tempered glass, a sleek design, and enough room for a 360mm all-in-one liquid cooler.

Don’t Undersize Your Power Supply

For some reason, I’ve always seen people put power supplies at the bottom of their parts list and almost entirely ignore them. Power supplies are one of the most important parts of any PC build, so you shouldn’t skimp here.

I’m not saying that you should go out and buy a 1,200W 80+ Platinum-rated power supply to run an i5 and RTX 5060. I’m just saying don’t cheap out.

I typically recommend adding around 20% to what your system will pull at the max. An i5 and RTX 5060 system should pull right around 450W at max, which means you’ll want at least a 550W power supply, though 600W supplies are typically easier to find.

Also, make sure toget at least an 80+ rated power supply, ideally an 80+ white or higher. This just gives you at least a good idea that the power supply should be relatively reliable. I’d also recommend sticking with name-brands for your PSU, like CORSAIR, NZXT, SeaSonic, ThermalTake, SilverStone, or any others that have been around for a long time.

Thermaltake SMART 600W ATX PSU

Thermaltake’s 600W 80+ White 12V ATX power supply is a great choice for both budget- and mid-range PC builds. It offers 600W of power, comes with connections for all graphics cards, and even still includes both SATA and Molex power connectors.

1440P Is the Sweet Spot for Monitors

While you might want to pick up a 4K gaming monitor,I’d actually recommend against that.

Unless you’re going with a high-end graphics card, a 4K monitor will be largely a waste in your setup. I have spent close to 10 years gaming at 1440p, and, had I not found the incredible deal I did on my current monitor, I’d still be gaming at 1440p.

Here’s the thing about 1440p—it’s easy for your graphics card to drive. While the RTX 4060 and 5060 cantechnicallydrive 8K displays, actually gaming at that resolution will be nearly impossible with anywhere close to an enjoyable frame rate.

This is one of the main reasons I recommend mid-range gamers aim for 1440p. It’s a resolution that you’re able to easily drive in-game, and with modern graphics cards, you might even be able to push high or ultra settings and still be at a solid frame rate.

Plus, 1440p monitors are simply more affordable than their 4K counterparts, making it much easier to afford when building out your gaming setup.

Acer Nitro 27-inch 1440p 180Hz Gaming Monitor

The Acer Nitro 27-inch 1440p 180Hz gaming monitor is great for any gaming setup. With a 1440p resolution, it’ll be easy for both mid-range and high-end graphics cards to drive with solid FPS. Plus, the 180Hz refresh rate gives you a smooth experience no matter what game you’re playing.

Picking the Perfect Peripherals

With the hardware of the actual gaming PC covered, you’ll still need a few more things. I’d recommend at least picking up a gaming mouse, headset, and keyboard—though they don’t all have to be top-of-the-line.

On the mouse side of things, it’s hard to go wrong with something like theLogitech G305 LIGHTSPEED wireless. It’s a solid mouse, has been around for a while, and helps keep the clutter on your desk to a minimum. Plus, it won’t break the bank.

Logitech G305 LIGHTSPEED Wireless Gaming Mouse

The G305 is an affordable wireless gaming mouse that doesn’t feel any less responsive than the wired competition.

For a headset, theHyperX Cloud IIIis a solid contender for sure. It’s mid-range, but offers a premium experience. With high-quality audio, a built-in mic, and a comfortable build, this sub-$100 headset will be a great addition to your gaming setup.

HyperX Cloud III

The HyperX Cloud III has just been released, and the $99 price point strikes a balance between premium features and affordability.

There are a lot of options out there when shopping for a gaming keyboard. I use a pretty expensivewireless split mechanical keyboard, but it’s overkill for most. For your gaming setup, you should definitely check out theKeychron Lemokey P1 Pro. It’s affordable with a sub-$150 price point, offers premium features like hot-swappable switches, and delivers a sturdy build.

Keychron Lemokey P1 Pro

75% wireless mechanical gaming keyboard in an aluminum frame with cherry double-shot PBT keycaps.

However, these are just a few options you can choose from. You don’t have to blow the budget on a $300 keyboard, $400 headset, and $200 mouse. Just find the peripherals that fit your features and budget and go from there.

Now that you’ve got your gaming PC built, make sure you get the most out of your new hardware. Here’s a guide on how tomake sure your new graphics card is giving you the most FPS possible when gaming, as this is something every new PC builder should do.